From dawn until dusk, Valjean worked tirelessly as a pruner in order to support a meager lifestyle for his widowed sister and her children.

1 Mar. It says in the text, “This penalty.. We Will Write a Custom Case Study SpecificallyFor You For Only $13.90/page! Hugo, Victor, and Charles E. Wilbour. Negotiating their options- child abandonment, dangerous and crude abortions, or complicating their lives by keeping the infant- proved a difficult task. whether it was not outrageous for society to treat thus precisely those of its members who were the least well endowed in the division of goods made by chance, and consequently the most deserving of consideration.” Works Cited “Child Abandonment in 19th Century France.” Child Abandonment in 19th Century France. [email protected] 804-506-0782 350 5th Ave, New York, NY 10118, USA. 2013.

Les Miserables. Brief Biography of Victor Hugo Victor Hugo was the son of a French major and general in Napoleon’s army, so he traveled around often as a child. Print. They commonly became prostitutes, vagabonds, or criminals in order to survive. Though a riveting story that is both heart-rending and eye-opening, the purpose of the novel stretches far beyond the narration of an escaped convict’s adventures: It is a study in human misery and an account of the desperation that led the impoverished citizens of France to revolt against an oppressive government. The following quote from the first volume, in which Jean Valjean agonizes over the many injustices that have been served to him and his peers, is representative of the call to action that Hugo incites in writing his masterpiece, Les Miserables: “He asked himself.. . Would you like to get a custom case study?

We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. had ended in becoming a crime of society against the individual, a crime which was being committed afresh every day, a crime which had lasted nineteen years.” Sadly, this vicious cycle was all too common among poverty-stricken men in the days before the French Revolution. Les Misérables The convict Jean Valjean is released from a French prison after serving nineteen years for stealing a loaf of bread and for subsequent attempts to escape from prison. “Child Labor and Education.” France in the Age of Les Misrables. Acasestudy.com © 2007-2019 All rights reserved. The two began to sink lower and lower into complete destitution, until finally, Fantine made the difficult decision to entrust her only pride and joy to a perceivably kind innkeeper’s wife in hope that her daughter might enjoy a brighter future than she could offer. He is a wealthy, care-free student who never valued his relationship with Fantine, and showed this through unexpectedly leaving her at an inn one day never to be seen or heard from again. Work forbids it. He was caught, and sentenced to five years in the galleys, but five failed attempts at escape ultimately cost him fourteen more. 28 Feb. 2015. Web. Alone and pregnant with his child, Fantine set off to make a living for herself and the unborn baby with a broken heart. In fact, research says, “when the (abandoned) children were released. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our, Literary Theory and Criticism: Investigating Literature and Literary Study, Silas Marner ; Les Miserables by George Eliot ; Victor Hugo, How to secure financing as a small business owner, How to Make a Business Plan for Any Business, 7 Crucial Macro Environment Factors to Include in Your Analysis, Macro Environment Examples in the Real World.

” (mtholyoke.edu) As Fantine bore her solitude and poverty, her daughter Cosette experienced a third type of misery that affected the young people of pre-Revolution France. Here, it is the Bishop of Digne who sets the spiritual keynote for Les Misérables.

Les Miserables by Victor Hugo is a renowned French classic of the nineteenth century which follows the life and times of Jean Valjean and the fascinating cast of characters with whom he interacts. The man was left with no choice left but to procure food through stealing. Meanwhile, children went completely unprotected from the wrath of cruel adults. A truly good man or woman is one of the most difficult characters for a writer to portray convincingly. Specifically, the author uses the characters Jean Valjean, Fantine and her daughter Cosette in this work to enlighten readers of the struggles faced by men, women and children living in poverty during the years leading up to the French Revolution. Analysis It is often the case that the opening lines of a book set the keynote for the whole. In short, because of the French society’s negligence, children suffered at the hand of abusive adults and grew up to be caught in the same or similar dilemmas as either of the aforementioned adults. 28 Feb. 2015 “Template without Comments.” Template without Comments. “Les Miserables – a Social Critique.” Les Miserables – a Social Critique. The Thenardier holstery was like a spider’s web in which Cosette had been caught and where she lay trembling.” Through these descriptions of her childhood, it is shown that the ordeals which Cosette and orphans like her encountered on a daily basis were largely due to an absence of laws concerning child abuse and labor. Web. They never let her forget that she was permanently indebted to them for saving her from a bleak life of poverty. How about receiving a customized one? Will you keep my child for me?”One source explained the situation of women such as Fantine, saying,”Countless young girls found themselves pregnant, in which case firing was imminent, leaving them penniless and desperate. 28 Feb. 2015. 6 Effective Content Marketing Strategies You May Have Overlooked, Market Analysis Definition (With Explanation and Examples). . Those without work resorted to crime to meet the basic needs of their family, were arrested, unfairly punished, and when finally let out, doomed to be haunted forever by their past conviction. Through the character Jean Valjean, Hugo shows the consequences suffered by a man unable to provide for his family in this time period. New York: Modern Library, 1992. Web. An interactive data visualization of Les Miserables 's plot and themes. Web. According to one source, “For many working class children, work was a major part of life, and the work was exploitative.They worked in unsafe conditions, for long hours… (rmschwartz.wordpress.com). History and philosophy are woven into the chapters as the reader becomes more and more immersed in the heartache-filled world of the lower class, and with each passing volume, the themes Hugo presents become clearer and more poignant. Cosette’s position was similar to the many other orphans of her time in that she was mercilessly abused without intervention from the law. ” (mtholyoke.edu) In narrating the troubled stories of Jean Valjean, Fantine, and Cossette, Victor Hugo leads us to see the desperate plight of the needy that ultimately led to the Revolution. When Valjean arrives at the town of Digne, no one is willing to give him shelter because he is an ex-convict. These trials can be observed primarily through Fantine, a young woman upon whom many troubles befell during a tragically short life. She managed to secure a factory job for a few years, but was abruptly let go when word got out about her illegitimate three-year-old. Unfortunately, conditions steadily worsened within the household after the sole breadwinner found himself without work in the winter months.

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