(n. d.). Unlike more stationary tribes, the Shoshone did not farm or store large quantities of food. They did not trade with others until they acquired horses in the 1700s, and even then were continually on the move to avoid their enemies. The Shoshone Indians wore different clothing for each season. ( Log Out /  The breechcloth is worn in such a fashion that in must go between the legs and then tucked over the top of the belt, creating flaps in both the front and back; the way it is tucked varies from tribe to tribe. Sometimes the Indians would need to tie a garter or bandana around their leg to help keep the leggings in place. Here is a site with photographs of Shoshone beaded clothing, and some photos and links about Indian clothing in general. Shoshone Tribe Clothing Facts. Shoshone tools were portable and specifically designed for the tasks of survival -- providing food, shelter and protection from others.

Clothing was often decorated with porcupine quills and beads. ( Log Out /  Clothes-making tools included simple stone or bone knives, scrapers and awls used for processing the animal hides and introducing decorative features such as feathers, beads and quills. different Shoshone and other Plains Indian beadwork. The Shoshone hunted deer, rabbits and other small animals, but the buffalo provided a true prize for the tribe. Native American Indian facts. Indian Genealogy Women wore deerskin dresses and men wore breechcloths, leggings and buckskin shirts. google_ad_height = 15; The Shoshone Indians wore different clothing for each season. (2002). The Shoshone tribes defended themselves with the same tools used for hunting. Native American culture Simple tools such as stone knives, scrapers, grinding stones and baskets could be easily carried or left behind when necessary. Women created woven willow baskets that were utilitarian rather than decorative. support our organization's work with endangered American Indian languages. Their clothing was comfortable and sensible as they had to not only be weather appropriate, but easy to labor in as well. Shoshone clothing depended on the materials available. Retrieved from           http://www.kawvalley.k12.ks.us/schools/rjh/marneyg/archived_projects/02_plains-history/02_alejosb_Shoshone.html, Lewis, O. She also runs her own medical transcription service. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. The Shoshone brought down larger animals with poisoned arrow tips. The bow and arrow, spear and war club were their only tools of war. They seem to have utilized many parts of the animals in their clothing alone.

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Shoshone women often wore basket hats. Both wore moccasins. Certified in secondary education, Groepl holds a Bachelor of Science in social sciences from Florida State University and a Master of Arts in curriculum and instruction from New Mexico State University. Following rivers and streams also provided fishing opportunities where the Shoshone used spears, nets and basket traps to catch fish. Once horses were introduced, a few tribes became skilled horseback buffalo hunters. A group of nomadic hunting and gathering tribes, the Shoshone relied on self-made tools, independence and skill for their survival. Shoshone men did not originally wear Plains Indian warbonnets like the Sioux, but in the 1800's some Shoshone leaders adopted this custom from their neighbors. A breechcloth is made of cloth, animal fur, or tanned deerskin that has been cut into a long rectangular piece. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account.

What we think of pants can be better described as breechcloths and leggings.

The Shoshone. pictures of tipis, wickiups, and other Native American houses. Indian Tattoos With the Spanish as their only real trading partner, the Shoshone could not obtain guns like other tribes. After 1750, warfare and pressure from the Blackfoot, Crow, Lakota, Cheyenne, and Arapaho pushed Eastern Shoshone south and westward. The Western Shoshone were organized into loosely affiliated family bands that subsisted on wild plants, small mammals, fish, and insects. See disclaimer. Whether you’re studying times tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers. Return to our Native Americans homepage for kids Rossville Jr. High 2002 plains project. google_ad_width = 728; Clothing in the summer was minimal with men wearing a simple loincloth, and women wearing a basic apron.

The Shoshone people wore different clothing for each season. I think it is absolutely amazing how these Indians who lived off the land wasted basically nothing. In warm weather, the Shoshone wore simple animal-skin breech cloths or aprons. Where most of us would throw out the teeth and bones, the Shoshone used as ornaments on their clothing. Would you like to help support our organization's work with endangered American Indian languages? The Spanish refused to trade for guns, and this left the Shoshone vulnerable to hostile tribes that kept them mobile and drove them even further southwest. Their clothing was comfortable and sensible as they had to not only be weather appropriate, but easy to labor in as well. Alejos, B. //-->. /* 728x15 link ad */ Sometime the woman or older girls would wear breechcloths under their skirts or dresses, but normally not on the outside. In the summer time they wore as little as possible due to the hot weather.

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To stay warm Shoshone women might wear a wide sleeved long dress made from deerskin (Lewis & Redish, 1998-2015).The Shoshone also used fur from animals such as rabbits to make robes that would supply warmth during the wintertime (Alejos, 2002). Shoshone clothing depended on the materials available. © 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Some of them moved as far south as Texas, emerging as the Comanche by 1700. Native American art,